Willem Buiter's Maverecon Thu 2009-10-15 16:51 EDT

Kornai on Soft Budget Constraints, Bail-Outs and the Financial Crisis

Nobel Prize winning economist J��nos Kornai

...Spreading of the SBC syndrome is at once a cause and an effect of the crisis. I will not say it is the only cause: the situation that led to the crisis was brought about by a complex of factors. But I will say firmly that softening of the budget constraint is one of the main causes of the crisis. The general softening tendency has been reinforced in the United States and several other countries by successive bailouts over the last ten or twenty years. Some economists, such as Professor Chenggang Xu, have been pointing for years at a close link between the crisis in East Asia and earlier bailouts. [moral hazard generalized]

bail-outs; Financial Crisis; Kornai; Soft Budget Constraints; Willem Buiter's Maverecon.

Willem Buiter's Maverecon Sat 2009-10-10 14:00 EDT

Expect little and you may yet be disappointed

Willem Buiter

...the most disappointing development this year was the performance of president Barack Obama and his administration - and my expectations were modest to begin with...On the fiscal side, Barack Obama is presiding over the biggest peace-time government deficits and public debt build-up ever. According to my back-of-the-envelope calculations there is about a 10 percent of GDP gap between the medium and longer-term spending plans of the Obama administration and the taxes the Congress is willing and able to impose. The reality that you cannot run a West-European welfare state (with decent quality health care, decent pre-school, primary and secondary school education for all), rebuild America's crumbling infrastructure, invest in the environment and fulfill your post-imperial global strategic ambitions while raising 33 percent of GDP in taxes, has not yet dawned on the Obama administration or on the American people at large...Clearly, the qualities one needs to get elected to high office in western democracies are not qualities that are likely to be helpful once you have achieved high office and are expected to govern and lead. To survive the selection process to become president you have to be able to stitch together a coalition of special interests that can provide sufficient financial and sweat equity resources to win this grueling race to the top. Once you get there, you should shed the unfortunate baggage you accumulated on your way up and govern in the interest of all the people. Few can do that. Apparently Obama is not one of them.

disappointment; expectations; Willem Buiter's Maverecon.

Willem Buiter's Maverecon Sat 2009-10-10 13:13 EDT

I know I know nothing; but at least I know that

Willem Buiter

...Except for the important qualifier that the US dollar is a global reserve currency, and that the US government (and private sector) has most of its domestic and external liabilities denominated in US dollars, the pathologies of financial boom, bubble and bust in the US, the UK, Iceland, Ireland and Spain (and many of the Central and East European emerging market economies) track those of classical emerging market crises in South America, Asia and CEE in the 1990s, rather well. The emerging market analogy makes one less optimistic about a robust recovery, as typically, emerging markets whose financial sector was destroyed by a serious financial crisis took many years to recover their pre-crisis growth rates and often never recovered their pre-crisis GDP paths.

know; least; Willem Buiter's Maverecon.

Wed 2009-04-01 00:00 EDT

FT.com | Willem Buiter's Maverecon | The Fed's moral hazard maximising strategy

FT.com | Willem Buiter's Maverecon | The Fed's moral hazard maximising strategy

com; Fed's moral hazard maximising strategy; FT; Willem Buiter's Maverecon.

Fri 2009-02-20 00:00 EST

FT.com | Willem Buiter's Maverecon | Home loans in the US: the biggest racket since Al Capone?

Buiter urges end the deductibility of mortgage interest in the personal income tax, close down Fannie and Freddie and end the role of the US government in the provision of residential mortgages

biggest racket; Capone; com; FT; home Loans; Willem Buiter's Maverecon.

Tue 2008-09-09 00:00 EDT

FT.com | Willem Buiter's Maverecon | If it's broke, fix it - but how?

FT.com | Willem Buiter's Maverecon | If it's broke, fix it - but how? 2008-04-18; ``The worst outcome of the current financial crisis would be a return to the status quo ante that produced the pathologies, anomalies and contradictions that are its root causes.''

broke; com; Fix; FT; Willem Buiter's Maverecon.

Sat 2008-07-12 00:00 EDT

FT.com | Willem Buiter's Maverecon | Time for comrade Paulson to pull the plug on the Fannie and Freddie charade

FT.com | Willem Buiter's Maverecon | Time for comrade Paulson to pull the plug on the Fannie and Freddie charade

com; comrade Paulson; Fannie; Freddie charade; FT; plug; pull; Time; Willem Buiter's Maverecon.